Machine Compatibility
Brother
Primary: PESA market leader in home and small business embroidery, known for user-friendly interfaces and the ubiquitous PES format.
Janome
Primary: JEFJapanese manufacturer famous for precision engineering and the Memory Craft line. Uses JEF as its standard.
Bernina
Primary: ARTSwiss perfectionism in sewing form. Bernina machines are high-end, often using ART for design and EXP for stitching.
Baby Lock
Primary: PESClosely related to Brother but with distinct high-end features. Extremely popular in the US prosumer market.
Husqvarna Viking
Primary: VP3Swedish brand known for innovation. Moved from HUS to VIP and now VP3 formats.
Singer
Primary: XXXThe historic American brand. Modern Singer embroidery machines typically use the XXX format.
Pfaff
Primary: VP3German heritage, known for the IDT system. Legacy machines use PCS; modern ones share VP3 with Viking.
Elna
Primary: EMDSwiss design, now manufactured with Janome. Known for the EMD format and high reliability.
Tajima
Primary: DSTThe global standard for industrial embroidery. The creator of the DST format.
Barudan
Primary: DSTTajima's main industrial rival, known for robust machinery and the U01/DAT formats.
Melco
Primary: EXPAmerican commercial manufacturer, famous for the AMAYA modular system. Uses EXP and CND.
ZSK
Primary: DSTGerman industrial heavyweights. Machines are robust and use the Z00 or DST formats.
SWF
Primary: DSTKorean industrial manufacturer offering cost-effective multi-head machines.
Happy
Primary: DSTJapanese industrial brand. Their HAP/TAP formats exist, but they primarily run on DST.
Toyota
Primary: 10OExpert series machines. While no longer producing new embroidery models, they are workhorses using 10O.