Back to Blog
Rolls of white embroidery backing and stabilizer fabric next to scissors
SuppliesBeginnersTroubleshooting

Cutaway vs. Tearaway: The Ultimate Embroidery Stabilizer Guide

StitchSwitch Team 2025-10-27

The Foundation of Perfect Stitches

If your embroidery is puckering, shifting, or sinking into the fabric, 90% of the time it is a stabilizer issue. Stabilizer is the backing that supports the fabric during the stitching process.

The Golden Rule: "If you wear it, don't tear it."

This simple rhyme saves thousands of garments.

1. Cutaway Stabilizer

Best for: T-shirts, sweatshirts, knits, and anything stretchy.

Cutaway provides permanent support. It stays with the garment forever (you cut the excess away). It prevents the stitches from stretching out of shape when the garment moves.

2. Tearaway Stabilizer

Best for: Towels, woven fabrics, denim, caps.

Tearaway provides temporary support. Once stitched, you rip it away. It offers less stability than cutaway, so only use it on fabrics that are naturally stable.

3. Water Soluble (Topping)

This looks like plastic wrap. Place it ON TOP of towels or fleece to prevent stitches from sinking into the pile.

Found this helpful? Share it with your embroidery community.

Ready to start converting?

Apply what you've learned. Convert your designs for free with StitchSwitch.

Go to Converter
Sponsored